{"id":94,"date":"2020-06-04T19:20:43","date_gmt":"2020-06-04T19:20:43","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/libraryresources.nse.org.ng\/me270baughman\/chapter\/functional-analysis\/"},"modified":"2026-03-16T13:57:56","modified_gmt":"2026-03-16T13:57:56","slug":"functional-analysis","status":"publish","type":"chapter","link":"https:\/\/libraryresources.nse.org.ng\/me270baughman\/chapter\/functional-analysis\/","title":{"raw":"Chapter 2: Functional Analysis and Concept Generation","rendered":"Chapter 2: Functional Analysis and Concept Generation"},"content":{"raw":"<span style=\"color: #1b3b80;\"><strong>Watch the video below: French Press Coffee Function (No Audio)<\/strong><\/span>\n\n[embed]https:\/\/youtu.be\/rRGw_SCHh_A[\/embed]\n<h2><span style=\"color: #1b3b80;\">Function Tree for a French Press<\/span><\/h2>\nThe following represents a function tree with visible functions and hidden sub-functions for the French Press, whose primary function is \"Make Coffee.\"\n\n<img class=\"resizable aligncenter\" src=\"https:\/\/www.softchalkcloud.com\/lesson\/files\/F6TlHr3fhg7pnu\/coffee-diagram.png\" alt=\"Coffee making function tree diagram\" width=\"800\" height=\"177\">\n\nThe original version of this chapter contained H5P content. You may want to remove or replace this element.\n<h2><span style=\"color: #1b3b80;\">Morphology Matrices\/Charts<\/span><\/h2>\nBelow is an example of a morphological chart for a vegetable collection system:\n<ul>\n \t<li>On the left side of the chart, the functions are listed<\/li>\n \t<li>On the right side, different mechanisms that can be used to perform the functions listed are drawn<\/li>\n \t<li>The chart is a visual aid used to come up with different ideas<\/li>\n \t<li><span style=\"text-align: initial; font-size: 1em;\">Idea generation is accomplished by creating single systems from different mechanisms illustrated in the morphological chart.<\/span>\n<ul>\n \t<li><span style=\"text-align: initial; font-size: 1em;\">It is advised to generate several feasible designs using different mechanisms for each function for each concept.<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<img class=\"resizable aligncenter\" src=\"https:\/\/www.softchalkcloud.com\/lesson\/files\/F6TlHr3fhg7pnu\/paste_image4.png\" alt=\"Morphological pictures of a vegetable collection system with 4 options spread across 6 categories for picking, placing, sifting, packaging, transporting, and powering vegetable collection.\" width=\"501\" height=\"390\">\n\nBased on this team's research, the best option for each function was selected: the scoop for picking vegetables, the conveyor belt for placing them, the water from a well for dirt sifting, the bowl for packaging, a track system for transportation, and wind-blown power.\n\nThese options are outlined in red on a copy of the morphological chart from above:\n\n[caption id=\"\" align=\"aligncenter\" width=\"499\"]<img class=\"resizable\" src=\"https:\/\/www.softchalkcloud.com\/lesson\/files\/F6TlHr3fhg7pnu\/paste_image5.gif\" alt=\"The best option from each row is selected, some from column 1, and some from column 2 or 3. \" width=\"499\" height=\"435\"> Concept 1 utilizes the morphology of the best options identified by the team.[\/caption]\n<h3><span style=\"color: #1b3b80;\"><strong>Concept 1:<\/strong><\/span>\u00a0 Vegetable Collection System<\/h3>\n<img class=\"wp-image-93 aligncenter\" src=\"https:\/\/libraryresources.nse.org.ng\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/11\/2020\/06\/system-e1657296211726.png\" alt=\"A process: Scoop, Conveyor belt, Water from well, Bowl, Track system, and Wind-blown\" width=\"151\" height=\"266\">\n\nConcept 1 is represented in order through the image above.\n<h3>In product design, there are two templates used to develop morphology:<\/h3>\n<ol>\n \t<li>A<strong> matrix<\/strong> is as outlined in the video, and<\/li>\n \t<li>a<strong> morphological chart<\/strong> is as shown above.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\nThe morphological chart provides visual representations of functions that need to be achieved, and select concepts to be brought forward for further analysis. We will be utilizing the morphological chart in ME 2700.\n<div class=\"textbox textbox--examples\"><header class=\"textbox__header\">Practice Exercises<\/header>\n<div class=\"textbox__content\">\n\nThe original version of this chapter contained H5P content. You may want to remove or replace this element.\n\n&nbsp;\n\nThe original version of this chapter contained H5P content. You may want to remove or replace this element.\n\n<\/div>\n<\/div>","rendered":"<p><span style=\"color: #1b3b80;\"><strong>Watch the video below: French Press Coffee Function (No Audio)<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p><iframe loading=\"lazy\" id=\"oembed-1\" title=\"How to Make Coffee - French Press Coffee - Perfect Coffee at Home\" width=\"500\" height=\"281\" src=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/embed\/rRGw_SCHh_A?feature=oembed&#38;rel=0\" frameborder=\"0\" allowfullscreen=\"allowfullscreen\"><\/iframe><\/p>\n<h2><span style=\"color: #1b3b80;\">Function Tree for a French Press<\/span><\/h2>\n<p>The following represents a function tree with visible functions and hidden sub-functions for the French Press, whose primary function is &#8220;Make Coffee.&#8221;<\/p>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"resizable aligncenter\" src=\"https:\/\/www.softchalkcloud.com\/lesson\/files\/F6TlHr3fhg7pnu\/coffee-diagram.png\" alt=\"Coffee making function tree diagram\" width=\"800\" height=\"177\" \/><\/p>\n<p>The original version of this chapter contained H5P content. You may want to remove or replace this element.<\/p>\n<h2><span style=\"color: #1b3b80;\">Morphology Matrices\/Charts<\/span><\/h2>\n<p>Below is an example of a morphological chart for a vegetable collection system:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>On the left side of the chart, the functions are listed<\/li>\n<li>On the right side, different mechanisms that can be used to perform the functions listed are drawn<\/li>\n<li>The chart is a visual aid used to come up with different ideas<\/li>\n<li><span style=\"text-align: initial; font-size: 1em;\">Idea generation is accomplished by creating single systems from different mechanisms illustrated in the morphological chart.<\/span>\n<ul>\n<li><span style=\"text-align: initial; font-size: 1em;\">It is advised to generate several feasible designs using different mechanisms for each function for each concept.<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"resizable aligncenter\" src=\"https:\/\/www.softchalkcloud.com\/lesson\/files\/F6TlHr3fhg7pnu\/paste_image4.png\" alt=\"Morphological pictures of a vegetable collection system with 4 options spread across 6 categories for picking, placing, sifting, packaging, transporting, and powering vegetable collection.\" width=\"501\" height=\"390\" \/><\/p>\n<p>Based on this team&#8217;s research, the best option for each function was selected: the scoop for picking vegetables, the conveyor belt for placing them, the water from a well for dirt sifting, the bowl for packaging, a track system for transportation, and wind-blown power.<\/p>\n<p>These options are outlined in red on a copy of the morphological chart from above:<\/p>\n<figure style=\"width: 499px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"resizable\" src=\"https:\/\/www.softchalkcloud.com\/lesson\/files\/F6TlHr3fhg7pnu\/paste_image5.gif\" alt=\"The best option from each row is selected, some from column 1, and some from column 2 or 3.\" width=\"499\" height=\"435\" \/><figcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">Concept 1 utilizes the morphology of the best options identified by the team.<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<h3><span style=\"color: #1b3b80;\"><strong>Concept 1:<\/strong><\/span>\u00a0 Vegetable Collection System<\/h3>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"wp-image-93 aligncenter\" src=\"https:\/\/libraryresources.nse.org.ng\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/11\/2020\/06\/system-e1657296211726.png\" alt=\"A process: Scoop, Conveyor belt, Water from well, Bowl, Track system, and Wind-blown\" width=\"151\" height=\"266\" srcset=\"https:\/\/libraryresources.nse.org.ng\/me270baughman\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/11\/2020\/06\/system-e1657296211726.png 273w, https:\/\/libraryresources.nse.org.ng\/me270baughman\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/11\/2020\/06\/system-e1657296211726-170x300.png 170w, https:\/\/libraryresources.nse.org.ng\/me270baughman\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/11\/2020\/06\/system-e1657296211726-65x115.png 65w, https:\/\/libraryresources.nse.org.ng\/me270baughman\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/11\/2020\/06\/system-e1657296211726-225x396.png 225w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 151px) 100vw, 151px\" \/><\/p>\n<p>Concept 1 is represented in order through the image above.<\/p>\n<h3>In product design, there are two templates used to develop morphology:<\/h3>\n<ol>\n<li>A<strong> matrix<\/strong> is as outlined in the video, and<\/li>\n<li>a<strong> morphological chart<\/strong> is as shown above.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p>The morphological chart provides visual representations of functions that need to be achieved, and select concepts to be brought forward for further analysis. We will be utilizing the morphological chart in ME 2700.<\/p>\n<div class=\"textbox textbox--examples\">\n<header class=\"textbox__header\">Practice Exercises<\/header>\n<div class=\"textbox__content\">\n<p>The original version of this chapter contained H5P content. You may want to remove or replace this element.<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>The original version of this chapter contained H5P content. You may want to remove or replace this element.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"menu_order":4,"template":"","meta":{"pb_show_title":"","pb_short_title":"","pb_subtitle":"","pb_authors":[],"pb_section_license":""},"chapter-type":[],"contributor":[],"license":[],"class_list":["post-94","chapter","type-chapter","status-publish","hentry"],"part":83,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/libraryresources.nse.org.ng\/me270baughman\/wp-json\/pressbooks\/v2\/chapters\/94","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/libraryresources.nse.org.ng\/me270baughman\/wp-json\/pressbooks\/v2\/chapters"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/libraryresources.nse.org.ng\/me270baughman\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/chapter"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/libraryresources.nse.org.ng\/me270baughman\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/libraryresources.nse.org.ng\/me270baughman\/wp-json\/pressbooks\/v2\/chapters\/94\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":95,"href":"https:\/\/libraryresources.nse.org.ng\/me270baughman\/wp-json\/pressbooks\/v2\/chapters\/94\/revisions\/95"}],"part":[{"href":"https:\/\/libraryresources.nse.org.ng\/me270baughman\/wp-json\/pressbooks\/v2\/parts\/83"}],"metadata":[{"href":"https:\/\/libraryresources.nse.org.ng\/me270baughman\/wp-json\/pressbooks\/v2\/chapters\/94\/metadata\/"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/libraryresources.nse.org.ng\/me270baughman\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=94"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"chapter-type","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/libraryresources.nse.org.ng\/me270baughman\/wp-json\/pressbooks\/v2\/chapter-type?post=94"},{"taxonomy":"contributor","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/libraryresources.nse.org.ng\/me270baughman\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/contributor?post=94"},{"taxonomy":"license","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/libraryresources.nse.org.ng\/me270baughman\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/license?post=94"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}